Turkey's Automobile Journey
Why Wasn't the Zafer Car Produced in Türkiye?
The Zafer automobile is the second domestic car project, developed in partnership with Triumph in the 1960s but shelved at the introduction stage, and then produced in Israel by Autocars. Zafer, which came closest to being Türkiye's move into mass pr…
Read MoreAnadol Models That Never Entered Series Production and the Contemporary Experiment
Anadol's models that never entered series production are the design and engineering experiments the brand could not bring to the showroom: The FW11 prototypes drawn by Marcello Gandini for Bertone in 1977, the Çağdaş designed by Jan Nahum and combine…
Read MoreFrom Design to Production: Turkish Automotive Engineering
Although Türkiye's automotive industry was long associated with assembly and manufacturing, today Ford Otosan is Ford's global design center for heavy commercial vehicles, Turkish engineers are developing world-renowned models, and Togg has brought a…
Read MoreWhen Did Car Ownership Become Ordinary in Türkiye?
Owning a car in Türkiye was a status symbol in the 1960s; today, with approximately 17.5 million cars registered in traffic, it has become an ordinary household item. This transformation did not happen overnight: import policies, tax structures, cred…
Read MoreWhy Couldn't a Country Producing Millions of Vehicles a Year Establish Its Own Brand for Decades?
Türkiye has been producing millions of automobiles for years, but it was only able to establish its own global brand in 2022 with Togg. The reason is not a lack of production knowledge or engineering; it was the licensed manufacturing model that pers…
Read MoreHow Türkiye Started Exporting Cars
Türkiye's automobile exports is a process seeded by export-led growth policies after 1980 and accelerated in the 1990s when global brands like Renault, Toyota, and Hyundai made Türkiye their production base: foreign sales that began in 1980 with 700 …
Read MoreHow Was Togg Born? The Founding Story of the Domestic Car Project
Togg is the end result of a domestic car call made in 2011, which turned into a company in 2017, a venture group established in 2018, and finally mass production in Gemlik in 2022. In other words, it is not a vehicle drawn up at a desk one night and …
Read MoreWhat Did the Turkish Automotive Industry Do When Imported Car Gates Opened?
Until 1986, no automobiles were imported into Türkiye; when the doors opened that year, domestic manufacturers like Oyak Renault and Tofaş came face to face with competition but did not collapse - quite the opposite, they transformed by turning to ex…
Read MoreThe Ford Factory at Tophane Dock: The Unknown Story of the Domestic Automobile
When it comes to automobile production in Türkiye, everyone thinks of Devrim or Anadol; yet the real beginning of this story reaches much further back, to Istanbul in the 1920s. The Ford assembly plant on the Tophane Quay assembled tens of thousands …
Read MoreThe Forgotten Domestic Car Attempts: Devrim and Togg
Between Devrim and Togg, Türkiye went through a series of domestic car projects over decades that it tried one by one but usually could not finish; the four prototypes born in 129 days in 1961, the Anadol that entered series production in 1966, and t…
Read MorePartnership Years: How the Sabancı, Kırcaali and Oyak Factories Turned Türkiye into a Producer
Joint production agreements established in the 1990s, such as Toyota-Sabancı, Hyundai-Kibar, and Oyak-Renault, marked a turning point that moved Türkiye beyond being a country that merely assembles vehicles, transforming it into an industrial nation …
Read MoreDevrim 1961: The Real Story of the Car Built in Two and a Half Months
Devrim was the first car designed and produced in Türkiye; It was a project of four prototypes brought to life at the Eskisehir Railway Factory in 1961, on the instruction of President Cemal Gursel, in about 129 days. At the Republic Day ceremony on …
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